Section 1: User Commands

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [
Section index

A

a2p(1): Awk to Perl translator
a2ping(1): - convert between PS, EPS and PDF and other page description formats
a2ping.pl(1): - convert between PS, EPS and PDF and other page description formats
afm2pl(1): convert AFM font metrics to TeX pl font metrics
afm2tfm(1): convert Adobe font metrics to TeX font metrics
aleph(1): extended unicode TeX
allcm(1): force the most important Computer-Modern-fonts to be calculated
allec(1): force the most important Computer-Modern-fonts to be calculated
allneeded(1): force the calculation of all fonts now needed
altpdf*(1): manual page for various altpdf* scripts
altpdfaleph(1): manual page for various altpdf* scripts
altpdfamstex(1): manual page for various altpdf* scripts
altpdfcont-en(1): manual page for various altpdf* scripts
altpdfcont-nl(1): manual page for various altpdf* scripts
altpdfetex(1): manual page for various altpdf* scripts
altpdflambda(1): manual page for various altpdf* scripts
altpdflatex(1): manual page for various altpdf* scripts
altpdfomega(1): manual page for various altpdf* scripts
altpdftex(1): manual page for various altpdf* scripts
amstex(1): structured text formatting and typesetting
animate(1): animates an image or image sequence on any X server.
apropos(1): search the manual page names and descriptions
apt-extracttemplates(1): Utility to extract DebConf config and templates from Debian packages
apt-ftparchive(1): Utility to generate index files
apt-sortpkgs(1): Utility to sort package index files
arch(1): print machine architecture
asn1Coding(1): ASN.1 DER encoder
asn1Decoding(1): ASN.1 DER decoder
asn1Parser(1): ASN.1 syntax tree generator for libtasn1
aspell(1): interactive spell checker
aspell-import(1): import old personal dictionaries into GNU Aspell
at(1): queue, examine or delete jobs for later execution
atq(1): queue, examine or delete jobs for later execution
atrm(1): queue, examine or delete jobs for later execution
audio_rename(1p): rename an audio file via information got via MP3::Tag.
awk(1): pattern scanning and text processing language

B

basename(1): strip directory and suffix from filenames
bash(1): GNU Bourne-Again SHell
bash-builtins(7): bash built-in commands, see bash(1)
batch(1): queue, examine or delete jobs for later execution
bdftops(1): Convert X11 font from BDF to PostScript Type 1 format
bibtex(1): make a bibliography for (La)TeX
bibtex8(1): 8-bit Big BibTeX version 0.99c
bsd-write(1): send a message to another user
builtins(7): bash built-in commands, see bash(1)
bunzip2(1): a block-sorting file compressor, v1.0.3
bzcat(1): decompresses files to stdout
bzcmp(1): compare bzip2 compressed files
bzdiff(1): compare bzip2 compressed files
bzegrep(1): search possibly bzip2 compressed files for a regular expression
bzexe(1): compress executable files in place
bzfgrep(1): search possibly bzip2 compressed files for a regular expression
bzgrep(1): search possibly bzip2 compressed files for a regular expression
bzip2(1): a block-sorting file compressor, v1.0.3
bzip2recover(1): recovers data from damaged bzip2 files
bzless(1): file perusal filter for crt viewing of bzip2 compressed text
bzmore(1): file perusal filter for crt viewing of bzip2 compressed text

C

c2ph(1): Dump C structures as generated from *(C`cc - g - S*(C' stabs
cal(1): displays a calendar and the date of easter
calendar(1): reminder service
captoinfo(1): convert a termcap description into a terminfo description
cat(1): concatenate files and print on the standard output
catchsegv(1): Catch segmentation faults in programs
catdoc(1): reads MS-Word file and puts its content as plain text on standard output
catppt(1): reads MS-PowerPoint file and puts its content on standard output
cfftot1(1): convert PostScript font from CFF to Type 1
chage(1): change user password expiry information
chattr(1): change file attributes on a Linux second extended file system
chcon(1): change file security context
chfn(1): change real user name and information
chgrp(1): change group ownership
chkdupexe(1): find duplicate executables
chmod(1): change file access permissions
chown(1): change file owner and group
chsh(1): change login shell
ci(1): check in RCS revisions
cksum(1): checksum and count the bytes in a file
clear(1): clear the terminal screen
clear_console(1): clear the console
cmp(1): compare two files byte by byte
co(1): check out RCS revisions
code2html(1): Converts a program source code to HTML
col(1): filter reverse line feeds from input
colcrt(1): filter nroff output for CRT previewing
colordiff(1): a tool to colorize diff output
colrm(1): remove columns from a file
column(1): columnate lists
comm(1): compare two sorted files line by line
compare(1): mathematically and visually annotate the difference between an image and its reconstruction.
compose(1): execute programs via entries in the mailcap file
composite(1): overlaps one image over another.
config_data(1p): Query or change configuration of Perl modules
config_data(1p): Query or change configuration of Perl modules
conjure(1): interprets and executes scripts written in the Magick Scripting Language (MSL).
cont-de(1): PDF output from e-TeX
cont-en(1): PDF output from e-TeX
cont-nl(1): PDF output from e-TeX
convert(1): convert between image formats as well as resize an image, blur, crop, despeckle, dither, draw on, flip, join, re-sample, and much more.
corelist(1p): a commandline frontend to Module::CoreList
corelist(1p): a commandline frontend to Module::CoreList
cp(1): copy files and directories
cpan(1): easily interact with CPAN from the command line
cpio(1): copy files to and from archives
crontab(1): maintain crontab files for individual users (V3)
cslatex(1): PDF output from e-TeX
csplain(1): PDF output from e-TeX
csplit(1): split a file into sections determined by context lines
ctags(1): generate tag file for Emacs, vi
ctags(1emacs21): generate tag file for Emacs, vi
ctangle(1): translate CWEB to C and/or TeX
ctie(1): merge or apply CWEB change files
cut(1): remove sections from each line of files
cweave(1): translate CWEB to C and/or TeX
cweb(1): translate CWEB to C and/or TeX

D

date(1): print or set the system date and time
dbmmanage(1): Manage user authentication files in DBM format
dd(1): convert and copy a file
ddate(1): converts Gregorian dates to Discordian dates
debconf(1): run a debconf-using program
debconf-apt-progress(1): install packages using debconf to display a progress bar
debconf-communicate(1): communicate with debconf
debconf-copydb(1): copy a debconf database
debconf-escape(1): helper when working with debconf's escape capability
debconf-set-selections(1): insert new default values into the debconf database
debconf-show(1): query the debconf database
defoma(1): Debian Font Manager, a framework for automatic font configuration.
defoma-app(1): configure a specific application about fonts registered in Debian Font Manager.
defoma-font(1): register/unregister font(s) to Debian Font Manager
defoma-hints(1): generate font hints.
defoma-id(1): Manage id-cache of Debian Font Manager
defoma-subst(1): Modify a rulefile of Defoma font substitution system.
defoma-user(1): Debian Font Manager for users
detex(1): a filter to strip TeX commands from a .tex file.
devdump(1): Utility programs for dumping and verifying iso9660 images.
devnag(1): Devanagari for TeX preprocessor
dexconf(1): generate Xorg X server configuration file from debconf data
df(1): report file system disk space usage
dh_installdefoma(1): install a defoma related scripts
dh_installtex(1): register Type 1 fonts, languages, or formats with TeX
dh_installxmlcatalogs(1): install and register XML catalog files
dh_pysupport(1): use the python-support framework to handle Python modules
diagnostics(1): produce verbose warning diagnostics
dialog(1): display dialog boxes from shell scripts
diff(1): compare files line by line
diff3(1): compare three files line by line
dig(1): DNS lookup utility
dir(1): list directory contents
dir_colors(5): configuration file for dircolors(1)
dircolors(1): color setup for ls
dirname(1): strip non-directory suffix from file name
dirsplit(1): splits directory into multiple with equal size
display(1): displays an image or image sequence on any X server.
dmp(1): translate Troff output to low-level MetaPost input
dnsdomainname(1): show the system's DNS domain name
dotlockfile(1): Utility to manage lockfiles
dpkg(1): package manager for Debian
dpkg-deb(1): Debian package archive (.deb) manipulation tool
dpkg-query(1): a tool to query the dpkg database
dpkg-split(1): Debian package archive split/join tool
dprofpp(1): display perl profile data
dselect(1): Debian package management frontend
dt2dv(1): convert a DTL text representation of a TeX DVI file to a binary DVI file
du(1): estimate file space usage
dv2dt(1): convert a binary TeX DVI file to DTL text representation
dvi2fax(1): convert a TeX DVI file to G3 fax format
dvibook(1): rearrange pages in DVI file into signatures
dvicopy(1): produce modified copy of DVI file
dvihp(1): convert a TeX DVI file to Hewlett-Packard PCL
dvilj(1): convert a TeX DVI file to PCL, for HP LaserJet printers
dvilj2p(1): convert a TeX DVI file to PCL, for HP LaserJet printers
dvilj4(1): convert a TeX DVI file to PCL, for HP LaserJet printers
dvilj4l(1): convert a TeX DVI file to PCL, for HP LaserJet printers
dvilj6(1): convert a TeX DVI file to PCL, for HP LaserJet printers
dvipdf(1): Convert TeX DVI file to PDF using ghostscript and dvips
dvipdfm(1): Produce PDF files directly from DVI files
dvipdft(1): create thumbnail images for use with dvipdfm
dvips(1): convert a TeX DVI file to PostScript
dvired(1): print dvi-files
dvitodvi(1): rearrange pages in a DVI file
dvitomp(1): convert a TeX DVI file to a MetaPost MPXFILE
dvitype(1): translate a dvi file for humans

E

e2pall(1): convert all EPS files in a LaTeX document to PDF
ebb(1): extract a bounding box from JPEG, PNG, and PDF files
echo(1): display a line of text
ed(1): text editor
edit(1): execute programs via entries in the mailcap file
editor(1): Nano's ANOther editor, an enhanced free Pico clone
egrep(1): print lines matching a pattern
einitex(1): extended TeX
elatex(1): structured text formatting and typesetting
emacs(1): GNU project Emacs
emacs(1emacs21): GNU project Emacs
emacsclient(1): tells a running Emacs to visit a file
emacsclient(1emacs21): tells a running Emacs to visit a file
enc2xs(1): - Perl Encode Module Generator
env(1): run a program in a modified environment
envsubst(1): substitutes environment variables in shell format strings
eplain(1): extended plain TeX
eps2eps(1): Ghostscript PostScript "distiller"
epsffit(1): fit encapsulated PostScript file (EPSF) into constrained size
epstopdf(1): convert an EPS file to PDF
eqn(1): format equations for troff
etags(1): generate tag file for Emacs, vi
etags(1emacs21): generate tag file for Emacs, vi
etex(1): extended TeX
evirtex(1): extended TeX
ex(1): text editors
expand(1): convert tabs to spaces
expiry(1): check and enforce password expiration policy
expr(1): evaluate expressions
extractres(1): filter to extract resources from a PostScript document

F

factor(1): factor numbers
false(1): do nothing, unsuccessfully
fdf2tan(1): ConTeXt and PDF auxiliary program and batch processor
fdf2tex(1): Convert PDF formular data (FDF) into something (Con)TeX(t) can handle
feynmf(1): Process LaTeX files using FeynMF
fgrep(1): print lines matching a pattern
file(1): determine file type
find(1): search for files in a directory hierarchy
find2perl(1): translate find command lines to Perl code
fixdlsrps(1): filter to fix DviLaser/PS documents to work with PSUtils
fixfmps(1): filter to fix Framemaker documents so PSUtils work
fixmacps(1): filter to fix Macintosh documents with saner version of md
fixpsditps(1): filter to fix Transcript psdit documents so PSUtils work
fixpspps(1): filter to fix PSPrint PostScript so PSUtils work
fixscribeps(1): filter to fix Scribe documents so PSUtils work
fixtpps(1): filter to fix Tpscript documents to work with PSUtils
fixwfwps(1): filter to fix Word for Windows documents so PSUtils work
fixwpps(1): filter to fix WP documents so PSUtils work
fixwwps(1): filter to fix Windows Write documents so PSUtils work
fmt(1): simple optimal text formatter
fmtutil(1): utility for maintaining TeX format files
fmtutil-sys(1): utility for maintaining TeX format files system-wide
fold(1): wrap each input line to fit in specified width
font2c(1): Write PostScript Type 0 or Type 1 font as C code
fontinst(1): utility to run TeX as fontinst
free(1): Display amount of free and used memory in the system
from(1): print names of those who have sent mail
funzip(1): filter for extracting from a ZIP archive in a pipe

G

gawk(1): pattern scanning and processing language
genisoimage(1): create ISO9660/Joliet/HFS filesystem with optional Rock Ridge attributes
geqn(1): format equations for troff
GET(1p): Simple command line user agent
getafm(1): create an AFM file for a PostScript font.
getconf(1): Query system configuration variables
getent(1): get entries from administrative database
getnonfreefonts(1): download and install fonts which cannot be distributed on a CD
getnonfreefonts-sys(1): download and install fonts system-wide which cannot be distributed on a CD
getopt(1): parse command options (enhanced)
gettext(1): translate message
gftodvi(1): make proof sheets from generic font files
gftopk(1): convert generic font files to packed font files
gftype(1): translate a generic font file for humans to read
ginstall-info(1): update info/dir entries
gpasswd(1): administer the /etc/group file
gpg(1): OpenPGP encryption and signing tool
gpg-convert-from-106(1): converts your public keyring and trustdb from GnuPG 1.0.6 to later formats.
gpgsplit(1): Split an OpenPGP message into packets
gpgv(1): Verify OpenPGP signatures
gpic(1): compile pictures for troff or TeX
grep(1): print lines matching a pattern
grep-aptavail(1): grep Debian control files
grep-available(1): grep Debian control files
grep-dctrl(1): grep Debian control files
grep-status(1): grep Debian control files
groff(1): front-end for the groff document formatting system
grog(1): guess options for groff command
grops(1): PostScript driver for groff
grotty(1): groff driver for typewriter-like devices
groups(1): print the groups a user is in
gs(1): Ghostscript (PostScript and PDF language interpreter and previewer)
gs-gpl(1): Ghostscript (PostScript and PDF language interpreter and previewer)
gsbj(1): Format and print text for BubbleJet printer using ghostscript
gsdj(1): Format and print text for DeskJet printer using ghostscript
gsdj500(1): Format and print text for DeskJet 500 BubbleJet using ghostscript
gsftopk(1): render a ghostscript font in TeX pk form
gslj(1): Format and print text for LaserJet printer using ghostscript
gslp(1): Format and print text using ghostscript
gsnd(1): Run ghostscript (PostScript and PDF engine) without display
gtbl(1): format tables for troff
gunzip(1): compress or expand files
gzexe(1): compress executable files in place
gzip(1): compress or expand files

H

h2ph(1): convert .h C header files to .ph Perl header files
h2xs(1): convert .h C header files to Perl extensions
hd(1): ASCII, decimal, hexadecimal, octal dump
HEAD(1p): Simple command line user agent
head(1): output the first part of files
helpztags(1): generate the help tags file for directory
hexdump(1): ASCII, decimal, hexadecimal, octal dump
hman(1): browse the on-line manual pages
host(1): DNS lookup utility
hostid(1): print the numeric identifier for the current host
hostname(1): show or set the system's host name
ht(1): a system for authoring hypertext with TeX and friends
htdbm(1): Manipulate DBM password databases
htdigest(1): manage user files for digest authentication
htlatex(1): a system for authoring hypertext with TeX and friends
html2wiki(1): An HTML to wiki markup converter
htpasswd(1): Manage user files for basic authentication
httex(1): a system for authoring hypertext with TeX and friends
httexi(1): a system for authoring hypertext with TeX and friends

I

iconv(1): Convert encoding of given files from one encoding to another
id(1): print user identity
ident(1): identify RCS keyword strings in files
identify(1): describes the format and characteristics of one or more image files.
idnconv(1): codeset converter for named.conf and zone master files
igawk(1): gawk with include files
ImageMagick(1): is a free software suite for the creation, modification and display of bitmap images.convert input-file [options] output-file
import(1): saves any visible window on an X server and outputs it as an image file. You can capture a single window, the entire screen, or any rectangular portion of the screen.
includeres(1): filter to include resources in a PostScript document
info(1): read Info documents
info2www(1): read info files with a WWW browser
infobrowser(1): read Info documents
infocmp(1): compare or print out terminfo descriptions
infokey(1): compile customizations for Info
infotocap(1): convert a terminfo description into a termcap description
inimf(1): Metafont, a language for font and logo design
inimpost(1): MetaPost, a system for drawing pictures
iniomega(1): extended unicode TeX
initex(1): text formatting and typesetting
install(1): copy files and set attributes
instmodsh(1p): A shell to examine installed modules
instmodsh(1p): A shell to examine installed modules
instmodsh(1): A shell to examine installed modules
intro(1): Introduction to user commands
isodump(1): Utility programs for dumping and verifying iso9660 images.
isoinfo(1): Utility programs for dumping and verifying iso9660 images.
isovfy(1): Utility programs for dumping and verifying iso9660 images.
ispell-wrapper(1): smart wrapper for ispell

J

join(1): join lines of two files on a common field

K

kernelversion(1): program to report major version of kernel
kill(1): send a signal to a process
kpseaccess(1): determine whether a file can be accessed
kpsepath(1): script to make teTeX-style kpsetool, kpsexpand, and kpsepath available
kpsereadlink(1): print contents of symbolic link
kpsestat(1): compute octal mode from mode of existing file
kpsetool(1): script to make teTeX-style kpsetool, kpsexpand, and kpsepath available
kpsewhere(1): Expanding kpsewhich to separately iterate over each texmf tree listed in $TEXMF.
kpsewhich(1): standalone path lookup and and expansion for kpathsea
kpsexpand(1): script to make teTeX-style kpsetool, kpsexpand, and kpsepath available

L

lambda(1): extended unicode TeX
lamed(1): latex format based on aleph
last(1): show listing of last logged in users
lastb(1): show listing of last logged in users
latex(1): structured text formatting and typesetting
lcf(1): Determine which of the historical versions of a config is installed
ldd(1): print shared library dependencies
less(1): opposite of more
lessecho(1): expand metacharacters
lessfile(1): "input preprocessor" for less.
lesskey(1): specify key bindings for less
lesspipe(1): "input preprocessor" for less.
lexgrog(1): parse header information in man pages
libnetcfg(1): configure libnet
line(1): read one line
link(1): call the link function to create a link to a file
links(1): lynx-like alternative character mode WWW browser
links2(1): lynx-like alternative character mode WWW browser
ln(1): make links between files
locale(1): Get locale-specific information.
localedef(1): compile locale definition files
locate(1): list files in databases that match a pattern
logger(1): a shell command interface to the syslog(3) system log module
login(1): begin session on the system
logname(1): print user's login name
look(1): display lines beginning with a given string
lorder(1): list dependencies for object files
ls(1): list directory contents
lsattr(1): list file attributes on a Linux second extended file system
lspgpot(1): extracts the ownertrust values from PGP keyrings and list them in GnuPG ownertrust format.
lwp-download(1p): Fetch large files from the web
lwp-mirror(1p): Simple mirror utility
lwp-request(1p): Simple command line user agent
lwp-rget(1p): Retrieve web documents recursively
lynx(1): a general purpose distributed information browser for the World Wide Web

M

M4(1): macro processor
m4(1): macro processor
mag(1): computes fontsizes and magsteps
Mail(1): send and receive mail
mail(1): send and receive mail
mailx(1): send and receive mail
make(1): GNU make utility to maintain groups of programs
makeindex(1): a general purpose, formatter-independent index processor
makeinfo(1): translate Texinfo documents
makempx(1): typeset labels in MetaPost pictures with TeX or Troff
makempy(1): Helper script for conversion of (PDF or PostScript) text toMetapost graphics
man(1): an interface to the on-line reference manuals
man2html(1): format a manual page in html
manpath(1): determine search path for manual pages
mawk(1): pattern scanning and text processing language
mcookie(1): generate magic cookies for xauth
md5sum(1): compute and check MD5 message digest
md5sum.textutils(1): compute and check MD5 message digest
merge(1): three-way file merge
mesg(1): control write access to your terminal
mex(1): PDF output from e-TeX
mf(1): Metafont, a language for font and logo design
mf-nowin(1): Metafont, a language for font and logo design
mft(1): translate Metafont code to TeX code for prettyprinting
mk4ht(1): a system for authoring hypertext with TeX and friends
mkdir(1): make directories
mkfifo(1): make FIFOs (named pipes)
mkindex(1): script to process LaTeX index and glossary files
mknod(1): make block or character special files
mkocp(1): frontend to otp2ocp(1)
mkofm(1): front end to mktextfm(1)
mktemp(1): make temporary filename (unique)
mktexfmt(1): utility for maintaining TeX format files
mktexlsr(1): create ls-R databases
mktexmf(1): create a Metafont source file
mktexpk(1): create a PK file for a font
mktextfm(1): create a TFM file for a font
mkzftree(1): Create a zisofs/RockRidge compressed file tree
mllatex(1): PDF output from e-TeX
mltex(1): PDF output from e-TeX
mmafm(1): creates AFM font metrics for multiple master fonts '
mmpfb(1): creates single-master fonts from multiple master fonts '
mogrify(1): resize an image, blur, crop, despeckle, dither, draw on, flip, join, re-sample, and much more. Mogrify overwrites the original image file, whereas, convert(1) writes to a diffe
montage(1): create a composite image by combining several separate images. The images are tiled on the composite image optionall adorned with a border, frame, image name, and more.
more(1): file perusal filter for crt viewing
mountpoint(1): see if a directory is a mountpoint
mp3info2(1p): get/set MP3 tags; uses MP3::Tag to get default values.
mpost(1): MetaPost, a system for drawing pictures
mpto(1): extract labels in MetaPost pictures for typesetting
mptopdf(1): ConTeXt and PDF auxiliary program and batch processor
mt(1): control magnetic tape drive operation
mt-gnu(1): control magnetic tape drive operation
musixflx(1): preprocess mx1 files
musixtex(1): automates the three-pass TeX compilation of MusiXTeX
mv(1): move (rename) files

N

namei(1): follow a pathname until a terminal point is found
nano(1): Nano's ANOther editor, an enhanced free Pico clone
nawk(1): pattern scanning and text processing language
nc(1): TCP/IP swiss army knife
ncal(1): displays a calendar and the date of easter
neqn(1): format equations for ascii output
netcat(1): TCP/IP swiss army knife
newer(1): compare file modification times
newgrp(1): log in to a new group
nex(1): text editors
ngettext(1): translate message and choose plural form
nice(1): run a program with modified scheduling priority
nl(1): number lines of files
nohup(1): run a command immune to hangups, with output to a non-tty
nroff(1): emulate nroff command with groff
nslookup(1): query Internet name servers interactively
nvi(1): text editors
nview(1): text editors

O

od(1): dump files in octal and other formats
odvicopy(1): produce modified copy of DVI file
odvips(1): convert a TeX DVI file to PostScript
odvitype(1): translate a dvi file for humans
ofm2opl(1): convert Omega and TeX font-metric files to property-list files
omega(1): extended unicode TeX
omfonts(1): the driver program behind ofm2opl, opl2ofm, ovf2ovp, and ovp2ovf.
opl2ofm(1): convert Omega and TeX property-list files to font-metric files
otangle(1): translate WEB to Pascal
otfinfo(1): report information about OpenType fonts
otftotfm(1): create TeX font metrics from OpenType fonts
otp2ocp(1): convert Omega Translation Process files to Omega Compiled Process files
outocp(1): debug an OCP file
ovf2ovp(1): convert a virtual font file and its associated font metric file into property-list format
ovp2ovf(1): convert a virtual property-list file into a virtual font file and its associated font metric file
oxdvi(1): DVI Previewer for the X Window System

P

pager(1): file perusal filter for crt viewing
passwd(1): change user password
paste(1): merge lines of files
patgen(1): generate patterns for TeX hyphenation
pathchk(1): check whether file names are valid or portable
pcretest(1): a program for testing Perl-compatible regular expressions.
pdb(1): the Python debugger
pdb2.4(1): the Python debugger
pdf2dsc(1): generate a PostScript page list of a PDF document
pdf2ps(1): Ghostscript PDF to PostScript translator
pdfclose(1): manual page for pdfopen 0.4: Acrobat Reader remote control
PDFCROP(1): crop pdf files to their minimal size.
pdfcrop(1): crop pdf files to their minimal size.
pdfcslatex(1): PDF output from e-TeX
pdfcsplain(1): PDF output from e-TeX
pdfeinitex(1): PDF output from e-TeX
pdfetex(1): PDF output from e-TeX
pdfevirtex(1): PDF output from e-TeX
pdffonts(1): Portable Document Format (PDF) font analyzer (version 3.01)
pdfimages(1): Portable Document Format (PDF) image extractor (version 3.01)
pdfinfo(1): Portable Document Format (PDF) document information extractor (version 3.01)
pdfinitex(1): PDF output from TeX
pdflatex(1): PDF output from e-TeX
pdfmex(1): PDF output from e-TeX
pdfopen(1): manual page for pdfopen 0.4: Acrobat Reader remote control
pdfopt(1): Ghostscript PDF Optimizer
pdftex(1): PDF output from TeX
pdftoppm(1): Portable Document Format (PDF) to Portable Pixmap (PPM) converter (version 3.01)
pdftops(1): Portable Document Format (PDF) to PostScript converter (version 3.01)
pdftotext(1): Portable Document Format (PDF) to text converter (version 3.01)
pdfvirtex(1): PDF output from TeX
perl(1): Practical Extraction and Report Language
perlbug(1): how to submit bug reports on Perl
perlcc(1): generate executables from Perl programs
perlivp(1): Perl Installation Verification Procedure
perltex(1): enable LaTeX macros to be defined in terms of Perl code
pf2afm(1): Make an AFM file from Postscript (PFB/PFA/PFM) font files using ghostscript
pfb2pfa(1): convert a type1 pfb file (binary MSDOS) into a pfa (ASCII)
pfb2t1c(1): convert from binary PostScript Type1 into compressible .t1c t1c2pfb - convert from compressible .t1c to binary PostScript Type1
pfbtopfa(1): Convert Postscript .pfb fonts to .pfa format using ghostscript
pg(1): browse pagewise through text files
pgawk(1): pattern scanning and processing language
pgrep(1): look up or signal processes based on name and other attributes
physe(1): PDF output from e-TeX
phyzzx(1): PDF output from e-TeX
pic(1): compile pictures for troff or TeX
pico(1): Nano's ANOther editor, an enhanced free Pico clone
piconv(1): - iconv(1), reinvented in perl
pinky(1): lightweight finger
pk2bm(1): create a bitmap from a TeX pkfont
PKFIX(1): replace pk fonts in postscript files with type1 versions
pkfix(1): replace pk fonts in postscript files with type1 versions
pkill(1): look up or signal processes based on name and other attributes
pktogf(1): convert packed font files to generic font files
pktype(1): verify and translate a packed font bitmap file to plain text
pl2pm(1): Rough tool to translate Perl4 .pl files to Perl5 .pm modules.
pltotf(1): convert property list files to TeX font metric (tfm) format
pmap(1): report memory map of a process
pod2html(1): convert .pod files to .html files
pod2latex(1): convert pod documentation to latex format
pod2man(1): Convert POD data to formatted *roff input
pod2text(1): Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text
pod2usage(1): print usage messages from embedded pod docs in files
podchecker(1): check the syntax of POD format documentation files
podselect(1): print selected sections of pod documentation on standard output
pooltype(1): display a WEB pool file
POST(1p): Simple command line user agent
pr(1): convert text files for printing
prename(1): renames multiple files
prezip-bin(1): prefix zip delta word list compressor/decompressor
print(1): execute programs via entries in the mailcap file
printafm(1): Print the metrics from a Postscript font in AFM format using ghostscript
printenv(1): print all or part of environment
printf(1): format and print data
prove(1p): Run tests through a TAP harness.
prove(1p): Run tests through a TAP harness.
prove(1): - A command-line tool for running tests against Test::Harness
ps(1): report a snapshot of the current processes.
ps2ascii(1): Ghostscript translator from PostScript or PDF to ASCII
ps2epsi(1): generate conforming Encapsulated PostScript
ps2pdf(1): Convert PostScript to PDF using ghostscript
ps2pdf12(1): Convert PostScript to PDF 1.2 (Acrobat 3-and-later compatible) using ghostscript
ps2pdf13(1): Convert PostScript to PDF 1.3 (Acrobat 4-and-later compatible) using ghostscript
ps2pdfwr(1): Convert PostScript to PDF without specifying CompatibilityLevel, using ghostscript
ps2pk(1): creates a TeX pkfont from a type1 PostScript font
ps2ps(1): Ghostscript PostScript "distiller"
ps4pdf(1): a shell script for creating .pdf from .tex
psbook(1): rearrange pages in PostScript file into signatures
psed(1): a stream editor
pslatex(1): utility to typeset LaTeX files using PostScript fonts
psmerge(1): filter to merge several PostScript files into one
psnup(1): multiple pages per sheet
psresize(1): rescales and centers a document for new output paper size
psselect(1): select pages from a PostScript file
pstops(1): shuffle pages in a PostScript file
pstruct(1): Dump C structures as generated from *(C`cc - g - S*(C' stabs
ptked(1p): an editor in Perl/Tk
ptksh(1p): Perl/Tk script to provide a graphical user interface for testing Perl/Tk commands and scripts.
ptx(1): produce a permuted index of file contents
pwd(1): print name of current/working directory
pwdx(1): report current working directory of a process
pydoc(1): the Python documentation tool
pydoc2.4(1): the Python documentation tool
pygettext(1): Python equivalent of xgettext(1)
pygettext2.4(1): Python equivalent of xgettext(1)
pysupport-movemodules(1): move python modules and extensions for python-support
pysupport-parseversion(1): parse python-support version information files
pysupport-parseversions(1): parse python-support version information files
python(1): an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programming language
python2.4(1): an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programming language
pyversions(1): print python version information

Q

query-loc(1): to retrieve and display the location information in the DNS

R

rbash(1): restricted bash, see bash(1)
rcp(1): secure copy (remote file copy program)
rcs(1): change RCS file attributes
rcsclean(1): clean up working files
rcsdiff(1): compare RCS revisions
rcsfreeze(1): freeze a configuration of sources checked in under RCS
rcsintro(1): introduction to RCS commands
rcsmerge(1): merge RCS revisions
rdiff-backup(1): local/remote mirror and incremental backup
rdiff-backup-statistics(1): summarize rdiff-backup statistics files
readlink(1): display value of a symbolic link
readprofile(1): a tool to read kernel profiling information
red(1): text editor
rename(1): renames multiple files
renice(1): alter priority of running processes
reset(1): terminal initialization
rev(1): reverse lines of a file
rgrep(1): print lines matching a pattern
rlog(1): print log messages and other information about RCS files
rlogin(1): OpenSSH SSH client (remote login program)
rm(1): remove files or directories
rmdir(1): remove empty directories
rnano(1): Restricted mode for Nano's ANOther editor, an enhanced free Pico clone
rsh(1): OpenSSH SSH client (remote login program)
rsync(1): faster, flexible replacement for rcp
rubibtex(1): make a bibliography for (La)TeX using Russian letters as item names
rumakeindex(1): process a LaTeX index using Russian Cyrillic characters
run-mailcap(1): execute programs via entries in the mailcap file
run-with-aspell(1): script to help use GNU Aspell as an ispell replacement
runcon(1): run command with specified security context
runidn(1): A script to allow applications to use internationalized domain names.
rview(1): Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor
rvim(1): Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor

S

s2p(1): a stream editor
scp(1): secure copy (remote file copy program)
script(1): make typescript of terminal session
scriptreplay(1): play back typescripts, using timing information
sdiff(1): side-by-side merge of file differences
sed(1): stream editor for filtering and transforming text
see(1): execute programs via entries in the mailcap file
select-default-iwrap(1): Selects the user default ispell dictionary for use with ispell-wrapper
sensible-browser(1): sensible editing, paging, and web browsing
sensible-editor(1): sensible editing, paging, and web browsing
sensible-pager(1): sensible editing, paging, and web browsing
seq(1): print a sequence of numbers
setterm(1): set terminal attributes
setuid(1): run a command with a different uid.
sftp(1): secure file transfer program
sg(1): execute command as different group ID
sgrep(1): search a file for a structured pattern
sh(1): GNU Bourne-Again SHell
sha1sum(1): compute and check SHA1 message digest
sha224sum(1): compute and check SHA224 message digest
sha256sum(1): compute and check SHA256 message digest
sha384sum(1): compute and check SHA384 message digest
sha512sum(1): compute and check SHA512 message digest
showchar(1): show character with information
shred(1): overwrite a file to hide its contents, and optionally delete it
simpdftex(1): create pdf files via latex-dvips-gs instead of pdflatex
skill(1): send a signal or report process status
slabtop(1): display kernel slab cache information in real time
sleep(1): delay for a specified amount of time
slogin(1): OpenSSH SSH client (remote login program)
snice(1): send a signal or report process status
soelim(1): interpret .so requests in groff input
sort(1): sort lines of text files
sort-dctrl(1): sort Debian control files
spim(1): A MIPS32 Simulator
splain(1): produce verbose warning diagnostics
split(1): split a file into pieces
ssh(1): OpenSSH SSH client (remote login program)
ssh-add(1): adds RSA or DSA identities to the authentication agent
ssh-agent(1): authentication agent
ssh-argv0(1): replaces the old ssh command-name as hostname handling
ssh-copy-id(1): install your identity.pub in a remote machine's authorized_keys
ssh-keygen(1): authentication key generation, management and conversion
ssh-keyscan(1): gather ssh public keys
ssh-vulnkey(1): check blacklist of compromised keys
stat(1): display file or file system status
stty(1): change and print terminal line settings
su(1): change user ID or become super-user
sum(1): checksum and count the blocks in a file
super(1): execute commands setuid root.
super.tab(5): database of restricted commands for super(1)
svn(1): Subversion command line client tool
svnadmin(1): Subversion repository administration tool
svndumpfilter(1): Filter a subversion repository 'dumpfile'.
svnlook(1): Subversion repository examination tool
svnsync(1): Subversion repository synchronization tool
svnversion(1): Produce a compact version number for a working copy.
SWISH-CONFIG(1): Configuration File Directives
Swish-e(1): A Search Engine
swish-e(1): A Search Engine
SWISH-FAQ(1): Answers to Common Questions
SWISH-LIBRARY(1): Interface to the Swish-e C library
SWISH-RUN(1): Running Swish-e and Command Line Switches
swish-search(1): A Search Engine
sync(1): flush file system buffers

T

t1ascii(1): convert PostScript Type 1 font from binary to ASCII
t1asm(1): assemble PostScript Type 1 font
t1binary(1): convert PostScript Type 1 font from ASCII to binary
t1c2pfb(1): convert from binary PostScript Type1 into compressible .t1c t1c2pfb - convert from compressible .t1c to binary PostScript Type1
t1disasm(1): disassemble PostScript Type 1 font
t1dotlessj(1): create a dotless-j PostScript Type 1 font
t1lint(1): check a PostScript Type 1 font for correctness
t1mac(1): translate a PFA or PFB PostScript Type 1 font into Macintosh format
t1reencode(1): reencode a PostScript Type 1 font
t1testpage(1): create a PostScript proof for a Type 1 font
t1unmac(1): translate a Mac PostScript Type 1 font into PFA or PFB format
t4ht(1): a system for authoring hypertext with TeX and friends
tac(1): concatenate and print files in reverse
tack(1): terminfo action checker
tail(1): output the last part of files
tangle(1): translate WEB to Pascal
tar(1): The GNU version of the tar archiving utility
tbl(1): format tables for troff
tbl-dctrl(1): generate tabular representations of data in dctrl format
tcdialog(1): display dialog boxes from shell scripts
tee(1): read from standard input and write to standard output and files
tempfile(1): create a temporary file in a safe manner
test(1): check file types and compare values
tex(1): text formatting and typesetting
TeX4ht(1): a system for authoring hypertext with TeX and friends
tex4ht(1): a system for authoring hypertext with TeX and friends
texconfig(1): configures teTeX
texconfig-dialog(1): helper program for texconfig and texconfig-sys
texconfig-sys(1): configures teTeX system-wide
texdoc(1): Utility to look up TeX documentation
texdoctk(1): GUI for easier access of TeX package and program documentations
texexec(1): ConTeXt and PDF auxiliary program and batch processor
texfind(1): graphical tool to search for text in TeX input files
texfont(1): font installation tool for ConTeXt
texhash(1): create ls-R databases
texi2dvi(1): print Texinfo documents
texi2pdf(1): create a PDF file from a Texinfo file
texindex(1): sort Texinfo index files
texlinks(1): maintain symbolic links from format to engine
texshow(1): ConTeXt command and parameter reference
texsis(1): PDF output from e-TeX
texutil(1): ConTeXt auxiliary program
tftopl(1): convert TeX font metric (tfm) files to property lists
The Swish-e FAQ(1): Answers to Common Questions
thumbpdf(1): generate thumbnail images for a PDF file created with pdftex
tic(1): the terminfo entry-description compiler
tie(1): merge or apply WEB change files
tkjpeg(1p): simple JPEG viewer using perl/Tk
tload(1): graphic representation of system load average
toe(1): table of (terminfo) entries
top(1): display Linux tasks
touch(1): change file timestamps
tput(1): initialize a terminal or query terminfo database
tr(1): translate or delete characters
troff(1): the troff processor of the groff text formatting system
true(1): do nothing, successfully
tset(1): terminal initialization
tsort(1): perform topological sort
ttf2afm(1): utility to generate AFM files for TrueType fonts
ttftotype42(1): create PostScript Type 42 wrapper of TrueType font
tty(1): print the file name of the terminal connected to standard input
typeset_audio_dir(1p): produce TeX listing of directories with audio files.
tzselect(1): view timezones

U

ucf(1): Update Configuration File: preserve user changes in configuration files
ucfq(1): query the ucf database
ucfr(1): Update Configuration File Registry: associate packages with configuration files
ul(1): do underlining
uname(1): print system information
uncompress(1): compress or expand files
unexpand(1): convert spaces to tabs
uniq(1): report or omit repeated lines
unlink(1): call the unlink function to remove the specified file
unzip(1): list, test and extract compressed files in a ZIP archive
unzipsfx(1): self-extracting stub for prepending to ZIP archives
update-fmtutil(1): update various TeX-related configuration files
update-fontlang(1): update various TeX-related configuration files
update-language(1): update various TeX-related configuration files
update-updmap(1): update various TeX-related configuration files
updatedb(1): update a file name database
updmap(1): Update font map files for TeX output drivers.
updmap-sys(1): Update font map files for TeX output drivers system-wide.
uptime(1): Tell how long the system has been running.
users(1): print the user names of users currently logged in to the current host
utf8mex(1): PDF output from e-TeX
uuidgen(1): command-line utility to create a new UUID value

V

vdir(1): list directory contents
vftovp(1): convert virtual font (vf) files to virtual property lists (vpl)
vi(1): text editors
view(1): text editors
vim(1): Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor
vimdiff(1): edit two or three versions of a file with Vim and show differences
vimtutor(1): the Vim tutor
virmf(1): Metafont, a language for font and logo design
virmpost(1): MetaPost, a system for drawing pictures
viromega(1): extended unicode TeX
virtex(1): text formatting and typesetting
vlna(1): pridani vlnek za neslabicne predlozky v TeXu
vptovf(1): convert virtual property lists to virtual font metrics

W

w(1): Show who is logged on and what they are doing.
w.procps(1): Show who is logged on and what they are doing.
w3m(1): a text based Web browser and pager
w3mman(1): an interface to the on-line reference manuals by w3m(1)
wall(1): write a message to users
watch(1): execute a program periodically, showing output fullscreen
wc(1): print the number of newlines, words, and bytes in files
weave(1): translate WEB to TeX
webalizer(1): A web server log file analysis tool.
webazolver(1): A web server log file analysis tool.
wftopfa(1): Convert a Wadalab base font to Postscript .PFA (or .PFB) format using ghostscript
Wget(1): The non-interactive network downloader.
wget(1): The non-interactive network downloader.
whatis(1): display manual page descriptions
whereis(1): locate the binary, source, and manual page files for a command
which(1): locate a command
whiptail(1): display dialog boxes from shell scripts
who(1): show who is logged on
whoami(1): print effective userid
widget(1p): Demonstration of Perl/Tk widgets
word-list-compress(1): word list compressor/decompressor for GNU Aspell
wordview(1): displays text contained in MS-Word file in X window
write(1): send a message to another user
wvAbw(1): convert msword documents to Abiword's format
wvCleanLatex(1): convert msword documents to LaTeX
wvDVI(1): convert msword documents to DVI
wvHtml(1): convert msword documents to HTML4.0
wvLatex(1): convert msword documents to LaTeX
wvMime(1): view MSWord documents
wvPDF(1): convert msword documents to PDF
wvPS(1): convert msword documents to PS
wvRTF(1): convert msword documents to RTF
wvSummary(1): view word document's summary info
wvText(1): convert msword documents to text
wvVersion(1): view word document's version #
wvWare(1): convert msword documents
wvWml(1): convert msword documents to WML
www-browser(1): lynx-like alternative character mode WWW browser

X

x-www-browser(1): lynx-like alternative character mode WWW browser
xargs(1): build and execute command lines from standard input
xdvi(1): DVI Previewer for the X Window System
xdvi-xaw.bin(1): DVI Previewer for the X Window System
xdvizilla(1): Helper application for running xdvi
xlinks2(1): lynx-like alternative character mode WWW browser
xlock(1): Locks the local X display until a password is entered.
xlock(1): Locks the local X display until a password is entered.
xls2csv(1): reads MS-Excel file and puts its content as comma-separated data on standard output
xlsview(1): graphical front-end for xls2csv(1)
xpdf(1): Portable Document Format (PDF) file viewer for X (version 3.01)
xpdf.bin(1): Portable Document Format (PDF) file viewer for X (version 3.01)
xsubpp(1p): compiler to convert Perl XS code into C code
xsubpp(1p): compiler to convert Perl XS code into C code
xsubpp(1): compiler to convert Perl XS code into C code
xxd(1): make a hexdump or do the reverse.

Y

yes(1): output a string repeatedly until killed
ypcat(1): print values of all keys in a NIS database
ypchfn(1): change your password in the NIS database
ypchsh(1): change your password in the NIS database
ypmatch(1): print the values of one or more keys from a NIS map
yppasswd(1): change your password in the NIS database
ypwhich(1): return name of NIS server or map master

Z

zcat(1): compress or expand files
zcmp(1): compare compressed files
zdiff(1): compare compressed files
zdump(1): time zone dumper
zegrep(1): search possibly compressed files for a regular expression
zfgrep(1): search possibly compressed files for a regular expression
zforce(1): force a '.gz' extension on all gzip files
zgrep(1): search possibly compressed files for a regular expression
zile(1): Zile Is Lossy Emacs
zipgrep(1): search files in a ZIP archive for lines matching a pattern
zipinfo(1): list detailed information about a ZIP archive
zless(1): file perusal filter for crt viewing of compressed text
zmore(1): file perusal filter for crt viewing of compressed text
znew(1): recompress .Z files to .gz files
zsoelim(1): satisfy .so requests in roff input
zxpdf(1): Portable Document Format (PDF) file viewer for X (version 3.01)

[

[(1): check file types and compare values

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [