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        <title>Computer Science | Vassar College</title>
        <description></description>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/</link>
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       <dc:date>2026-06-13T17:28:30+00:00</dc:date>
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                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/jump?rev=1678132316&amp;do=diff"/>
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    <item rdf:about="https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/backups?rev=1440622373&amp;do=diff">
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        <dc:date>2015-08-26T20:52:53+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>backups</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/backups?rev=1440622373&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>FIXME update, convert to wiki, add link to isohome

Backup With Tar

----------

	*  Overview
	*  Creating a tar file of your entire directory
	*  Copying the file to another location
	*  Tar Documentation

----------

Overview

While I make regular backups of the home directories on the Computer Science Unix machines, there are times when you want to have your own copy of your account. There are several relatively painless ways to accomplish this task. I will describe one of them here. If you n…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/filecopy?rev=1593896345&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-04T20:59:05+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>filecopy</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/filecopy?rev=1593896345&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Secure Shell on macOS, Unix, and Linux

Installation

Any modern Unix-like operating systems should come with secure shell client utilities already installed. This is true for macOS, Ubuntu, Fedora, Mandrake Linux, FreeBSD and many others. If, however, you need a ssh client, you can download one from the openssh website:</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/linux_basics?rev=1463588248&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2016-05-18T16:17:28+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>linux_basics</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/linux_basics?rev=1463588248&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Linux Basics

Files, Directories and Paths

	*  a file is a collection of data with a name (a filename to be precise).  Although it may be stored in separate chunks in different location on the hardware, programs will generally work with a file as a single continuous collection of data.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/linux_advanced?rev=1463595798&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2016-05-18T18:23:18+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>linux_advanced</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/linux_advanced?rev=1463595798&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Linux Commands : file - search / replace

For the following cmds, the test.file contains:


1 cat barn food
2 dog house kibble
3 fish water food
4 cow pasture grass


grep

“searches the named input FILE for lines containing a match to PATTERN”</description>
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        <dc:date>2022-08-31T12:49:58+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>sshkeysmswindows</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/sshkeysmswindows?rev=1661950198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>SSH Keys on Microsoft Windows using the PuTTY Utility 

SSH keys are what you will use to establish an encrypted connection over the network, e.g. the internet, between your system and a remote machine. The default type of key to generate is RSA which is good for most purposes. RSA is universally supported among SSH clients. Note that EdDSA performs much faster and provides the same level of security with significantly smaller keys. In general, though, for what you need to do, RSA encryption is …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/jump?rev=1678132316&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2023-03-06T19:51:56+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>jump</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/jump?rev=1678132316&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>SSH Proxy Jump (Might as Well Proxy Jump!)

Announcement (March 06, 2023)

As of March 06th, 2023, direct internet access to the CS Department bastion servers is no longer allowed. If you want to access these bastion servers then you need to be on the</description>
    </item>
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        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2019-05-24T11:55:54+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>windows</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/windows?rev=1558698954&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Secure Shell on Windows

Installation

To log in to the CS Department computers, you will need a SSH client. There are several free SSH clients available for Windows. We have used PuTTY with great success. We have also used WinSCP to copy files between Windows and Unix computers.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/printing?rev=1714487890&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2024-04-30T14:38:10+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>printing</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/printing?rev=1714487890&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Setup

To enable the printer, on the linux cmd line:

	*  cd ~
	*  mkdir .cups 
	*  cd .cups
	*  echo 'User 999nnnnnn' &gt; client.conf (ensure that single quotes are used your 999 is entered)
	*  chmod 400 client.conf  (ensure that you can only read the file)</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/x2go/apple?rev=1614817344&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2021-03-04T00:22:24+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>apple</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/x2go/apple?rev=1614817344&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>X2Go macOS Installation
&lt;https://www.xquartz.org/&gt;may
	*  Step 1: &lt;html&gt;&lt;a href=“&lt;https://code.x2go.org/releases/binary-macosx/x2goclient/releases/4.1.2.2/&gt;” target=“blank”&gt;Click here for the latest version&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/html&gt; to go to the download page for X2Go. &lt;html&gt;&lt;a href=“&lt;https://code.x2go.org/releases/binary-macosx/x2goclient/releases/&gt;” target=“blank”&gt;Click here for the previous versions.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/emacs_tips?rev=1440684973&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2015-08-27T14:16:13+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>emacs_tips</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/emacs_tips?rev=1440684973&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Emacs Tips

Emacs Command Shorthand

From the emacs built in tutorial


Emacs commands generally involve the CONTROL key (sometimes labeled
CTRL or CTL) or the META key (sometimes labeled EDIT or ALT).  Rather than
write that in full each time, we'll use the following abbreviations:

 C-&lt;chr&gt;  means hold the CONTROL key while typing the character &lt;chr&gt;
          Thus, C-f would be: hold the CONTROL key and type f.
 M-&lt;chr&gt;  means hold the META or EDIT or ALT key down while typing &lt;chr&gt;.
        …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/ssh?rev=1711544886&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2024-03-27T13:08:06+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>ssh</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/ssh?rev=1711544886&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Accessing CS Systems

The easiest way to gain access the Computer Science Dept. Linux machines outside of the Asprey computer lab. This gives you terminal access to the command line inside the department, and it allows you to send files back and forth to your home directory. Since it has no remote</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/account.size?rev=1662141739&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2022-09-02T18:02:19+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>account.size</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/account.size?rev=1662141739&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Account Size

Here are a few tips for managing the size of your Computer Science Unix account.

How Much Space does My Account Use?
   du -s -h /home/YOUR_ACCOUNT_NAME
This command will give you your total account size. The “-h” stands for “human readable</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/info?rev=1463586832&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2016-05-18T15:53:52+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>info</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/info?rev=1463586832&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Bash Shell Resources

a few articles and tutorials on the web for learning the bash shell

	*  &lt;http://www.arachnoid.com/linux/shell_programming.html&gt;
	*  &lt;http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Bash-Prog-Intro-HOWTO.html&gt;
	*  &lt;http://www.panix.com/~elflord/unix/bash-tute.html&gt; 
	*  &lt;http://www.codecoffee.com/tipsforlinux/articles2/043.html&gt;
	*  &lt;http://www.cyberciti.biz/nixcraft/linux/docs/uniqlinuxfeatures/lsst/&gt;

System Info - User Help

----------

Help for New Users

Unix information and help

Examples for …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/forwarding_x11?rev=1676405365&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2023-02-14T20:09:25+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>forwarding_x11</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/forwarding_x11?rev=1676405365&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Forward X11

Very few systems here are configured to forward X11 via SSH. And this will generally be reserved for request by the faculty and not for classroom computers. If you require a GUI environment then you are strongly encouraged to use the Guacamole server by logging in at</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/opensshformswindows?rev=1666792022&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2022-10-26T13:47:02+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>opensshformswindows</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/opensshformswindows?rev=1666792022&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>OpenSSH On MS Windows

OpenSSH is the open-source version of the Secure Shell (SSH). OpenSSH was added to Windows 10 (build 1809 and later). This means that you can open a MS Windows Command Prompt window and run any of the SSH tools from the command line in MS Windows. Therefore you don't need to use PuTTY if you don't like that tool. OpenSSH for Windows has the following commands built in</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/sshkeys?rev=1674096627&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2023-01-19T02:50:27+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>sshkeys</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/sshkeys?rev=1674096627&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Setting up SSH Keys

 Note : This tutorial assumes that you are running a linux-based operating system.  The procedure for setting up keys on an Apple Mac OS X machine is similar to this procedure, but you may need to make some minor adjustments. There is a separate</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/x2go/windows?rev=1613055214&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2021-02-11T14:53:34+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>windows</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/x2go/windows?rev=1613055214&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>X2Go Windows Installation

	*  Step 1:  &lt;html&gt;&lt;a href=“&lt;https://code.x2go.org/releases/X2GoClient_latest_mswin32-setup.exe&gt;” target=“blank”&gt;Click here for the latest version&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/html&gt; to go to the download page for x2go.  &lt;html&gt;&lt;a href=“&lt;https://code.x2go.org/releases/binary-win32/x2goclient/releases/&gt;” target=“blank”&gt;Click here for the previous versions.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/mitm?rev=1672957190&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2023-01-05T22:19:50+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>mitm</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/mitm?rev=1672957190&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Host Key Verification Failed

At some point you may attempt to SSH into a server, workstation or device, e.g. “my_server”, that you have logged into before and you encounter a long, scary message as follows that ends with “Host Key Verification Failed</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/drschemonmac?rev=1487619881&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2017-02-20T19:44:41+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>drschemonmac</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/drschemonmac?rev=1487619881&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Getting Dr. Scheme to run on Mac

	*  playonmac  (www.playonmac.com)  

Install this program and then install the windows version of dr scheme.

	*  x2go  (&lt;https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/x2go&gt;)

Install x2go on your macbook and then connect to the virtual desktop.  One advantage here is that you don't have to copy files that you create, that is, they will be in your $HOME directory the next time you log into one of the linux machines in SP309 or the Asprey lab in SP.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/command_please_not_found?rev=1676912542&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2023-02-20T17:02:22+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>command_please_not_found</title>
        <link>https://www.cs.vassar.edu/help/general_linux/command_please_not_found?rev=1676912542&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Command 'Please' not found

If you see this when you use SSH to log into a system
     Command 'Please' not found, did you mean:
       command 'please' from deb pleaser (0.5.1-4ubuntu0.22.04.1)
     Try: apt install &lt;deb name&gt;
and each time you enter a command, this error message is displayed, then something is not right. This means you are logged into a system you should not be logging into but only using as a proxy or gateway. What is likely causing this is that you have some software configu…</description>
    </item>
</rdf:RDF>
