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- linux_tutorial_three
- ts of a file to the screen. Now type **cat** without specifing a file to read <code>compsci-user@tim:... has happened? If you run the **cat** command without specifying a file to read, it reads the standard ... esult as above, but quicker and cleaner. To find out how many users are logged on, type <code>compsci
- linux_tutorial_one
- onal files and subdirectories are saved. To find out what is in your home directory, type <code> comps... rking directory)=== Pathnames enable you to work out where you are in relation to the whole file-system. For example, to find out the absolute pathname of your home-directory, typ... return to your home-directory) ==== 1.6 More about home directories and pathnames ==== ===Understand
- linux_tutorial_two
- txt </code> As you can see, **grep** has printed out each line containg the word science. Or has it??... n at a time, for example, the number of lines without the words science or Science is <code>compsci-us... psci-user@tim: wc -w science.txt </code> To find out how many lines the file has, type <code>compsci-
- linux_tutorial_eight
- shell should search to find a command) ==Finding out the current values of these variables.== ENVIRON... ractive commands shell your login shell) Finding out the current values of these variables. SHELL var
- linux_tutorial_four
- ppropriate option, produce compiled files named a.out. Should you forget to use that option, you are ad... ere are on-line manuals which gives information about most commands. The manual pages tell you which op... e for a particular command. For example, to find out more about the wc (word count) command, type <code>compsci-user@tim:~$ man wc</code> Alternatively
- linux_tutorial_seven
- e contents of this variable. We will learn more about environment variables in a later chapter. If con... need this debugging information, we can strip it out of the final executable. One of the advantages of... trip all the debug and line numbering information out of the binary file, use the strip command % str
- linux_tutorial_six
- e file system for their personal files, usually about 100Mb. If you go over your quota, you are given 7... ace left on the file system. For example, to find out how much space is left on the fileserver, type <... if you have gone over quota and you want to find out which directory has the most files. In your home-
- linux_tutorial_five
- You will see that you now get lots of details about the contents of your directory, similar to the ex... ue PID (process identifier). To see information about your processes, with their associated PID and sta... urned immediately, and other tasks can be carried out while the original process continues executing.